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Pascale Chavatte-Palmer

Pascale Chavatte-Palmer, INRAE Director of the BREED Research unit, University Paris-Saclay, INRAE, University Versailles Saint-Quentin, Ecole nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort France
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Présentation

**Directrice de l'unité Mixte de Recherches Biologie de la Reproduction, Environnement, Epigénétique et Développement** Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d’Alfort, BREED, 94700, Maisons-Alfort, France Initially trained as a veterinarian, I specialized in animal, and particularly equine reproduction with a focus on pregnancy and neonatology through my internship, residency and PhD, post-doctoral fellowship and initial position. After my recruitment at AgroParisTech and subsequently INRAE in France, I have been more widely focusing on feto-placental development and the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD), with a dual purpose in agriculture and as biomedical models. The aim of my research is to understand the role of the placenta in the programming of long term post-natal health, in the context of the developmental origins of health and diseases. First as a veterinarian and subsequently to be able to perform longitudinal studies in research animals, I have also been developing in vivo imaging technologies such as ultrasound and Doppler to assess placental feto-placental development and placental perfusion. After having led a research group at the National Institute of Agronomical Research (now INRAE), with a mean of 12 permanent staff for the past 14 years, I have recently taken the lead of the new Biology of Reproduction, Environment, Epigenetics and Development (BREED) research unit (90 permanent staff), focusing on the development of the mammalian embryo from the formation of the egg cell to birth and development to adulthood. Projects range from fundamental studies on the functioning of the genome during embryo and fetal growth to applied research on the effects of the environment at large on development in the agronomic, veterinary and biomedical fields. The scientific objective is to understand and control the mechanisms of epigenetic programming during prenatal life, leading to the birth of a healthy, fertile and robust individual, able to adapt to changes in his environment. Meanwhile, I pursue my own research programs on effects of maternal and post-natal breeding conditions, including nutrition, on metabolic and osteoarticular outcomes in the foal. I have served as PI or co-PIU to several national and European research projects (see section D).

Publications

valerie-berthelot

Enhanced or Reduced Fetal Growth Induced by Embryo Transfer Into Smaller or Larger Breeds Alters Postnatal Growth and Metabolism in Weaned Horses

Pauline Peugnet , Laurence Wimel , Guy Duchamp , Charlotte Sandersen , Sylvaine Camous
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 2017, 48, pp.143--153. ⟨10.1016/j.jevs.2016.03.016⟩
Article dans une revue hal-01495110v1
Image document

Effects of moderate amounts of barley in late pregnancy on growth, glucose metabolism and osteoarticular status of pre-weaning horses

Pauline Peugnet , Morgane Robles , Luis Mendoza , Laurence Wimel , Cédric Dubois
PLoS ONE, 2015, 10 (4), pp.1-20. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0122596⟩
Article dans une revue hal-01194948v2
Image document

Enhanced or reduced fetal growth induced by embryo transfer into smaller or larger breeds alters post-natal growth and metabolism in pre-weaning horses

Pauline Peugnet , Laurence Wimel , Guy Duchamp , Charlotte Sandersen , Sylvaine Camous
PLoS ONE, 2014, 9 (7), pp.1-13. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0102044⟩
Article dans une revue hal-01129848v1

Hyperlipidic hypercholesterolemic diet in prepubertal rabbits affects gene expression in the embryo, restricts fetal growth and increases offspring susceptibility to obesity

Olivier Picone , Patrice Laigre , Laurence Fortun-Lamothe , Catherine Archilla , Nathalie Peynot
Theriogenology, 2011, 75 (2), pp.287-299. ⟨10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.08.015⟩
Article dans une revue hal-01019329v1

Quality and safety of bovine clones and their products

Yvan Heyman , Pascale Chavatte-Palmer , Gilles Fromentin , Valérie Berthelot , Catherine Jurie
Animal, 2007, 1 (7), pp.963-972
Article dans une revue hal-01173367v1

Assessing the quality of products from cloned cattle : An integrative approach

Yvan Heyman , Pascale Chavatte-Palmer , Valérie Berthelot , Gilles Fromentin , Jean-François J.-F. Hocquette
Theriogenology, 2007, 67, pp.134-141
Article dans une revue hal-01186770v1
Image document

Effect of perinatal undernutrition in Merinos d’Arles ewes on physiology and reproductive function

Sylvaine S. Camous , Audrey Rosefort , Valérie Berthelot , Eric Pailhoux , Philippe Hassoun
Cambridge University Press. Colloque SF-DOHaD, Nov 2012, Paris, France. Cambridge University Press, Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, 4 (Supplement 1) (S1), pp.S12-S13, 2013, Founding meeting of SF-DOHaD
Poster de conférence hal-02745038v1