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Pascale Chavatte-Palmer

Pascale Chavatte-Palmer, INRAE Director of the BREED Research unit, University Paris-Saclay, INRAE, University Versailles Saint-Quentin, Ecole nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort France
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Présentation

**Directrice de l'unité Mixte de Recherches Biologie de la Reproduction, Environnement, Epigénétique et Développement** Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d’Alfort, BREED, 94700, Maisons-Alfort, France Initially trained as a veterinarian, I specialized in animal, and particularly equine reproduction with a focus on pregnancy and neonatology through my internship, residency and PhD, post-doctoral fellowship and initial position. After my recruitment at AgroParisTech and subsequently INRAE in France, I have been more widely focusing on feto-placental development and the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD), with a dual purpose in agriculture and as biomedical models. The aim of my research is to understand the role of the placenta in the programming of long term post-natal health, in the context of the developmental origins of health and diseases. First as a veterinarian and subsequently to be able to perform longitudinal studies in research animals, I have also been developing in vivo imaging technologies such as ultrasound and Doppler to assess placental feto-placental development and placental perfusion. After having led a research group at the National Institute of Agronomical Research (now INRAE), with a mean of 12 permanent staff for the past 14 years, I have recently taken the lead of the new Biology of Reproduction, Environment, Epigenetics and Development (BREED) research unit (90 permanent staff), focusing on the development of the mammalian embryo from the formation of the egg cell to birth and development to adulthood. Projects range from fundamental studies on the functioning of the genome during embryo and fetal growth to applied research on the effects of the environment at large on development in the agronomic, veterinary and biomedical fields. The scientific objective is to understand and control the mechanisms of epigenetic programming during prenatal life, leading to the birth of a healthy, fertile and robust individual, able to adapt to changes in his environment. Meanwhile, I pursue my own research programs on effects of maternal and post-natal breeding conditions, including nutrition, on metabolic and osteoarticular outcomes in the foal. I have served as PI or co-PIU to several national and European research projects (see section D).

Publications

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Impact of a gestational exposure to diesel exhaust on offspring gonadal development: experimental study in the rabbit.

Mathilde Bourdon , Laura Torres-Rovira , Danielle Monniaux , Catherine Archilla , R Levy
Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, 2018, 9 (5), pp.519-529. ⟨10.1017/S2040174418000351⟩
Article dans une revue hal-02621655v1

Maternal high-fat diet induces follicular atresia but does not affect fertility in adult rabbit offspring

Pauline Léveillé , Anne Couturier-Tarrade , Charlotte Dupont , Thibaut Larcher , Michèle Dahirel
Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, 2014, 5 (2), pp.88-97. ⟨10.1017/S2040174414000014⟩
Article dans une revue hal-03609938v1

Impact of maternal hyperlipidic hypercholesterolaemic diet on male reproductive organs and testosterone concentration in rabbits

Charlotte C. Dupont , Delphine Rousseau-Ralliard , Anne Couturier-Tarrade , C. Faure , Michèle Dahirel
Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, 2014, 5 (3), pp.183-188. ⟨10.1017/S204017/4414000087⟩
Article dans une revue hal-02630542v1
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Dietary lipid and cholesterol induce ovarian dysfunction and abnormal LH response to stimulation in rabbits

Anne Gaël Cordier , Pauline Leveille , Charlotte Dupont , Anne Couturier-Tarrade , Olivier Picone
PLoS ONE, 2013, 8 (5), pp.1-11. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0063101⟩
Article dans une revue hal-01004078v1

Origines développementales de la santé et des maladies de l'adulte : rôle de l'environnement maternel

Pascale Chavatte-Palmer , Anne Couturier-Tarrade , Rachel Levy
Gynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité, 2012, 40 (9), pp.517-519. ⟨10.1016/j.gyobfe.2012.07.010⟩
Article dans une revue hal-01190418v1

Effets d’une supplémentation multi-vitamines, minéraux, Oméga 3, préconceptionelle et gestationnelle sur le développement foetoplacentaire dans un modèle lapin

Eve Mourier Mourier , Anne Couturier-Tarrade , Delphine Rousseau-Ralliard , Thibaut T. Larcher , Jean-Pierre Albert
43. Journées Nationales de la Société Française de Médecine Périnatale, Nov 2013, Monaco, France. Editions Springer, Revue de Médecine Périnatale, 5 (Supplément 1), 164 p., 2013, 43es Journées Nationales de la Société Française de Médecine Périnatale
Poster de conférence hal-02747523v1

Role of leptin in milk for development programming using a rabbit model

Charlotte C. Dupont , Anne Couturier-Tarrade , Sylvaine S. Camous , Madia Charlier , Rachel Levy
GEMINI Group III Workshop, May 2011, Jerusalem, Israel. Cost Office, pp.65, 2011, GEMINI Periconceptional Developmental Programming
Poster de conférence hal-02747404v1