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Marjan Mashkour

Directrice de Recherche au CNRS- Directrice Adjointe de l'UMR 7209- AASPE CNRS/ MNHN
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  • 118105
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Présentation

I am an archaeozoologist, specialist of the South West Asian mammalian and bird remains. During the past 29 years I worked in Iran, Irak, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan and Georgia, United Arab Emirates, Oman and Pakistan. Through a diachronic approach to the subsistence economies, with a particular focus on the Neolithic process, I am interested in a better characterization of the sedentary and non-sedentary societies in the past that interacted within these vast territories of South West Asia, in the evolution of biodiversity In parallel to the classical archaeozoological analyses, I lead several programs on the study of mobile pastoralism using biogeochemistry and isotopic analyses as well as morphometric analyses combined with genetics. In Iran, together with [Dr. Haeedeh Laleh](https://rtis2.ut.ac.ir/cv/hlaleh/?lang=en-gb), we created the Bioarchaeology Laboratory of the University of Tehran. where the Archaeozoology section is particularly dynamic. I am also in charge of the scientific supervision of the department of osteology at the [National Museum of Iran](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Museum_of_Iran). From the last 20 years I have trained several students from Iran, France and Germany on the bioarchaoelogy of the Iranian Plateau and Central Asia. I am currently the co-director of Archaeozoology and Archaeobotany Research Group of the CNRS ([UMR 7209](https://archeozoo-archeobota.mnhn.fr/)) at the [Natural History Museum of Paris ](https://www.mnhn.fr/)and a member of the International Committee of ICAZ. Publications can be accessed through HAL, [Academia](https://cnrs.academia.edu/MarjanMashkour) , [Google Scholars](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aCyAy54AAAAJ&hl=en) and [Research Gate](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Marjan_Mashkour)

Domaines de recherche


Publications

remi-berthon
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Predictive use of modern reference osteological collections for disentangling the shape of Eurasian equid cheek teeth and metapodials in archaeological material

Azadeh F Mohaseb , Raphaël Cornette , Michaela I Zimmermann , Hossein Davoudi , Rémi Berthon
International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, 2023, ⟨10.1002/oa.3255⟩
Article dans une revue hal-04244998v1
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Are petrous bones just a repository of ancient biomolecules? Investigating biosystematic signals in sheep petrous bones using 3D geometric morphometrics

Camille Bader , Christophe Mallet , Jwana Chahoud , Agraw Amane , Bea de Cupere
Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 2022, 43, pp.103447. ⟨10.1016/j.jasrep.2022.103447⟩
Article dans une revue hal-03806416v1
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EvoSheep : The Makeup of Sheep Breeds in the Ancient Near East

Emmanuelle Vila , Philippe Abrahami , Moussab Albesso , Agraw Amane , Camille Bader
Antiquity, 2021, 95 (379), pp.e2, 1-8. ⟨10.15184/aqy.2020.247⟩
Article dans une revue hal-03402639v1
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Tracking the Near Eastern origins and European dispersal of the western house mouse

Thomas Cucchi , Katerina Papayianni , Sophie Cersoy , Laetitia Aznar-Cormano , Antoine Zazzo
Scientific Reports, 2020, 10, pp.8276. ⟨10.1038/s41598-020-64939-9⟩
Article dans une revue hal-02863651v1
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De la domestication à l'hybridation, une brève histoire des relations entre les sociétés humaines et les camélidés à deux bosses

Rémi Berthon , Marjan Mashkour , Pamela Burger , Canan Çakirlar
Ethnozootechnie, 2019, 106, pp.7-11
Article dans une revue hal-02489772v1

Buried with turtles: the symbolic role of the Euphrates soft-shelled turtle ( Rafetus euphraticus ) in Mesopotamia

Rémi Berthon , Yilmaz S Erdal , Marjan Mashkour , Gülriz Kozbe
Antiquity, 2016, 90 (349), pp.111-125. ⟨10.15184/aqy.2015.196⟩
Article dans une revue hal-02137071v1
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Animal Remains from Tilbeşar Excavations, Southeast Anatolia, Turkey

Rémi Berthon , Marjan Mashkour
Anatolia antiqua = Eski anadolu, 2008, 16 (1), pp.23-51. ⟨10.3406/anata.2008.1248⟩
Article dans une revue hal-02138478v1

Animal exploitation of pastoral and wild resources during the Bronze Age in Aliabad, a rural settlement in north west of Iran (west Azerbaijan province)

Delphine Decruyenaere , Rémi Berthon , Hossein Davoudi , Azadeh Fatemeh Mohaseb , Nader Faraji
Hassanzadeh Y., Faraji N. (Eds.). Proceeding of stratigraphy Excavation at Bronze Age site of Aliabad, Boukan, North west Iran, Research Institute of Cultural Heritage and Tourism, inPress
Chapitre d'ouvrage hal-03104687v1

Over mountain and vale documenting pastoral practices in the Gedebey and Semkir districts, (South-western Azerbaijan)

Michaël Thévenin , Marjan Mashkour , Sarieh Amiri , Rémi Berthon
Averbouh A., Nejma G. & Méry S. (eds.). Nomad lives: from Prehistoric Times to the Present Day, Paris : Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, pp. 361-383, 2021, 978-2-85653-966-8. ⟨10.5852/nes04⟩
Chapitre d'ouvrage hal-03453505v1

Environment and Subsistence Economies at Iron Age Ulug-depe, South-eastern Turkmenistan: First Results from the Archaeobotanical and Archaeozoological Studies

Margareta Tengberg , Julie Daujat , Marjan Mashkour , A. Decaix , Shiva Sheikhi
The Archaeology of Central Asia during the 1st Millennium BC From the Beginning of the Iron Age to the Hellenistic Period. Proceedings of the Workshop held at the 10th ICAANE in Vienna, April 201, 18, Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, pp.49-70, 2021, OREA, ⟨10.1553/978OEAW84492⟩
Chapitre d'ouvrage hal-03453541v1

Domestication, diffusion and hybridization of the Bactrian camel

Rémi Berthon , Marjan Mashkour , Pamela Burger , Canan Çakirlar
Les vaisseaux du désert et des steppes, MOM Éditions, pp.21-26, 2020, ⟨10.4000/books.momeditions.8527⟩
Chapitre d'ouvrage hal-02543931v1

Kura-Araxes Exploitation of Animal Resources in Northwestern Iran and Nakhchivan. In Archaeozoology of the Near East 12. (Çakirlar C., Chahoud J., Berthon R., Pilaar Birch S. Eds.) Proceedings of the Groningen 2015 ASWA conference. Groningen Archaeological Series. Groingen. 91-108.

Hossein Davoudi , Rémi Berthon , Azadeh Fatemeh Mohaseb , Shiva Sheikhi Seno , Akbar Abedi
Archaeozoology of the Near East 12. (Çakirlar C., Chahoud J., Berthon R., Pilaar Birch S. Eds.) Proceedings of the Groningen 2015 ASWA conference. Groningen Archaeological Series. Groingen. 91-108., 2018
Chapitre d'ouvrage hal-02407374v1

Over the mountain and the vale. Modern reference datasets for documenting pastoral practices

Marjan Mashkour , Rémi Berthon
Human Movement and Mobility in HighLandscape Environments, Apr 2022, Frankfurt, Germany
Communication dans un congrès hal-03705562v1

Isotopic approach to animal biographies. Its potential and limits to investigate pastoral mobilities in the South Caucasus and Northwestern Iran from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age

Rémi Berthon , Marjan Mashkour , Shiva Sheikhi , Adeline Vautrin , Sepideh Maziar
Human Movement and Mobility in HighLandscape Environments, Apr 2022, Frankfurt, Germany
Communication dans un congrès hal-03705583v1

Human settlement in the highlands of southern Caucasus during Chalcolithic and Bronze Age through archeozoology, stable isotopes and cementochronology

Adeline Vautrin , Marie Balasse , Rémi Berthon , Denis Fiorillo , Irina Gambaschidze
EAA 2021 Widening horizons, Sep 2021, Kiel (Visioconférence), Germany
Communication dans un congrès hal-03447224v1

Nature concepts et enjeux des référentiels isotopiques pour décrire les systèmes d’élevage du passé

Marie Balasse , Rémi Berthon , Antoine Zazzo , Marjan Mashkour
Référentiels : nature et pratiques en archéométrie. Journées thématiques des réseaux CAI-RN et DIM MAP, May 2021, Paris, France
Communication dans un congrès hal-03446984v1

Are petrous bones just a repository of ancient molecules? Investigating biosystematic signals in caprine petrous bone using 3D virtual morphology

Camille Bader , Christophe Mallet , Rémi Berthon , Jwana Chahoud , Marjan Mashkour
11th symposium national de morphométrie et évolution des formes, ISEM, Montpellier, Jun 2021, Montpellier (France), France
Communication dans un congrès hal-03992152v1

EVOSHEEP project: Documenting morphological diversity of early sheep 'breeds' in Southwest Asian societies (6th - 1rst millennia BC) using 3D geometric morphometric of appendicular bones

Manon Vuillien , Emmanuelle Vila , Jwana Chahoud , Moussab Albesso , Agraw Amane
9ème réunion du groupe de travail en Archéozoologie, Génétique, Protéomiques et Morphométriques (AGPM – ICAZ) - Université d'Oulu, Sep 2021, Oulu, Finland
Communication dans un congrès hal-03510766v1

Plant and animal consumption in Northwest Iran during the Bronze Age: an insight from Aliabad Tepe and Qaleh Sardar Bukan

Carolyne Douché , A. Decaix , Delphine Decruyenaere , Homa Fathi , Hossein Davoudi
27th Annual Meeting of the European Association of Archaeologists, Sep 2021, Kiel, Germany
Communication dans un congrès hal-03447043v1

Resolution and limits of isotopic approaches to puzzle out seasonal herd mobility. A modern case study from Azerbaijan

Rémi Berthon , Julia Giblin , Marie Balasse , Marjan Mashkour , Michaël Thévenin
EAA 2021 Widening horizons, Sep 2021, Kiel (Visioconférence), Germany
Communication dans un congrès hal-03447167v1

Isotopic evidence for the appearance of vertical herd mobility in the Southern Caucasus

Rémi Berthon , Marjan Mashkour , Adeline Vautrin , Fiorillo Denis , Marie Balasse
The integration of the mountains into the Caucasian agro-pastoral systems between the Neolithic and the Bronze Age, Nov 2020, Online, France
Communication dans un congrès hal-03134432v1

Herding and hunting in north-western Iran and adjacent areas from Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age

Hossein Davoudi , Marjan Mashkour , Akbar Abedi , Sepideh Maziar , Roghiyeh Rahimi
The Araxes Rivers in Late Prehistory: Bridge or Border?, May 2019, Lyon, France
Communication dans un congrès hal-02153209v1

Hidden hybrids: Camels and cultural blending in the Ancient Near East

Canan Çakirlar , Rémi Berthon , Pamela Burger , Erkut Mehmet Kara , Figen Sevil Kilimci
XIVth ASWA(AA) Meeting, Jun 2019, Barcelona, Spain
Communication dans un congrès hal-02153182v1

Domestication, diffusion et hybridation du chameau à partir de données archéozoologiques

Rémi Berthon , Marian Mashkour , Canan Çakirlar , Pamela Burger
Histoire et actualité des Camélidés d’Afrique du Nord et du Moyen-Orient - Journée d’étude de la Société d’Ethnozootechnie, Jun 2019, Paris, France
Communication dans un congrès hal-02153168v1

Sharing taste and know-how: Regional distribution of animal exploitation patterns and pastoral strategies in the Southern Caucasus and Northwestern Iran from the Neolithic to the Early Bronze Age

Rémi Berthon , Marjan Mashkour , Hossein Davoudi , Homa Fathi , Azadeh Fatemeh Mohaseb Karimlu
The Araxes Rivers in Late Prehistory: Bridge or Border?, May 2019, Lyon, France
Communication dans un congrès hal-02153199v1

Building a modern isotopic reference collection for the study of ancient pastoralism in the Zagros and South Caucasus

Marjan Mashkour , Rémi Berthon , Michaël Thévenin , Solmaz Amiri , Margareta Tengberg
Coming of Age? Stable Isotopes in Archaeology, Nov 2014, Kiel, Germany
Communication dans un congrès hal-02138054v1