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Gilles Pilate

22
Documents

Présentation

### **Équipe Physiologie Moléculaire de la Formation du Bois (BOIS) - "Décryptage des mécanismes moléculaires impliqués dans la formation du bois"** [https://www6.val-de-loire.inrae.fr/biofora/Recherche/Equipe-BOIS ](https://www6.val-de-loire.inrae.fr/biofora/Recherche/Equipe-BOIS) <gilles.pilate@inrae.fr> ### Fonctions Directeur de Recherches à l’UMR BioForA (Biologie intégrée pour la valorisation de la diversité des arbres et de la forêt, rattachée au département ECOFA) Responsable scientifique du LICA (<https://www6.inrae.fr/lica>) Chargé de mission auprès de la Présidence du Centre INRAE Val de Loire ### Diplômes - 2019. **DU BioInformatique Intégrée**, Université Paris Diderot - 2002. **HDR Sciences de la Vie**, CNU section 66, UFR Sciences, Université d’Orléans - 1985-1987. **Thèse de l’Université Paris VI**, Sciences de la Vie, Biologie et Physiologie végétales, Laboratoire d’Ontogenèse expérimentale, Université Paris VI, bourse MRT. Etude du role des phytohormones dans le développement végétatif et floral chez Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco, par des méthodes immunoenzymatiques. - 1984. **DEA de Biologie et Physiologie Végétales**, Université Paris VI. Contribution à l’étude de la micropropagation de la jojoba, Simmondsia chinensis (Link) Schneid. ### Expériences professionnelles - Novembre 1991-présent. Chercheur INRA puis INRAE, UMR BioForA, Centre Val de Loire - 1989-1991. Research Associate, Conifer Biotechnology Lab, Plant Biotechnology Institute, NRCC, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada - 1988. Stage post-doctoral, Molecular Genetic Lab, Biological Science Division, NRCC, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Summit Canadian fellowship. ### Sociétés savantes - 2009. Elu à l’ “International Academy of Wood Science” ### Thèmes de Recherche / techniques utilisées - Etude des déterminants moléculaires responsable des contraintes mises en place dans le bois de tension (collaboration avec LMGC (CNRS Montpellier) et ECOFOG UMR INRAE CNRS Guyane, projet ANR Blanc ‘Stress in Trees’, thèses de Fernanda Guedes et de Amra Secerovic - Aptitude à la saccharification de bois de peupliers GM à lignines modifiées. Collaboration avec le VIB Ghent, BIA INRAE Nantes, IJPB INRAE Versailles, FARE INRAE Reims - Bois de tension : peluchage et aptitude à la saccharification (projet FP7 EnergyPoplar, projet ANR Blanc Stress in Trees, projet régional OPeNSPeNU) - Vers l’élaboration d’un modèle de construction des parois secondaires des fibres de bois chez le peuplier (thèse de Clément Cuello) - Mise en oeuvre des nouvelles techniques d’édition du génome sur le peuplier (projet PIA Genius
### **Molecular Physiology of Wood Formation Team (BOIS) - "Deciphering molecular mechanisms responsible for wood formation"** <https://www6.val-de-loire.inrae.fr/biofora/Recherche/Equipe-BOIS> <gilles.pilate@inrae.fr> ### Position Research Officer at BioForA UMR (Integrated Biology for Forest and Tree Diversity Valuation, part of the ECOFA Department of INRAE) Scientific Manager of LICA (Tree Cellular Engineering Lab, [https://www6.inrae.fr/lica](https://www6.inrae.fr/lica,)) Assignment manager to the Presidence of INRAE Val de Loire Centre ### Education - 2019. **DU Integrated Bioinformatics**, Paris Diderot University - 2002. **HDR in Life Sciences**, Faculty of Sciences, Orleans University - 1985-1987. **PhD thesis**, Paris VI University, Life Sciences, Plant Biology and Physiology, Experimental Ontogeny Laboratory, fellowship from the French Research Ministry - 1984. **MS degree in Plant Biology and Physiology**, Paris VI University ### Professional experiences - November 1991-present. Research scientist at INRA, now INRAE, BioForA UMR (previously AGPF), Val de Loire Centre - 1989-1991. Research Associate, Conifer Biotechnology Lab, Plant Biotechnology Institute, NRCC, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada - 1988. Post-doctoral position, Molecular Genetic Laboratory, Biological Science Division, NRCC, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Summit Canadian fellowship. ### Academic associations - 2009 : elected at the “International Academy of Wood Science” ### Research area / technical skills - Identification of the molecular mechanisms responsible for the tension stresses present in the cell walls of tension wood fibres. Collaborations with LMGC (CNRS-Montpellier) and ECOFOG (INRAE CNRS UMR in French Guyana, ANR Blanc project ‘Stress in Trees’, PhD of Fernanda Guedes and Amra Secerovic) - Effects of lignin modifications of GM poplar wood on saccharification efficiency. Collaboration with VIB Ghent, BIA (INRAE Nantes), IJPB (INRAE Versailles), FARE (INRAE Reims) - Tension wood : lint and saccharification efficiency (FP7 EnergyPoplar EU project, ANR Blanc project ‘Stress in Trees’, regional project ‘OPeNSPeNU’) - Toward designing a model for secondary cell wall construction in poplar wood fibres (Clément Cuello PhD) - Implementation on poplar of novel genome editing techniques (PIA Genius project)

Publications

brigitte-chabbert

Plant fiber formation: state of the art, recent and expected progress, and open questions

Tatyana T. Gorshkova , Nina N. Brutch , Brigitte Chabbert , Michael M. Deyholos , Takahisa T. Hayashi
Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, 2012, 31 (3), pp.201-228. ⟨10.1080/07352689.2011.616096⟩
Article dans une revue hal-00939519v1
Image document

Modified lignification in the cell walls of cad depressed poplars

Arata Yoshinaga , Masahisa Wada , Minoru Fujita , Brigitte Chabbert , Gilles G. Pilate
IAWA Journal, 2007, 28 (4), pp.457-471
Article dans une revue hal-02655857v1

Lignification and tension wood

Gilles G. Pilate , Brigitte Chabbert , Bernard Cathala , Arata Yoshinoga , Jean-Charles Leplé
Comptes Rendus Biologies, 2004, 327 (9-10), pp.889-901. ⟨10.1016/j.crvi.2004.07.006⟩
Article dans une revue hal-02682031v1

Applications of molecular genetics for biosynthesis of novel lignins

Marie Baucher , J.H. Christensen , H. Meyermans , C. Chen , J. van Doorsselaere
Polymer Degradation and Stability, 1998, 59, pp.47-52
Article dans une revue hal-02687073v1

Molecular tools to study lignin biosynthesis in poplar

Marie Baucher , J.H. Christensen , J. van Doorsselaere , H. Meyermans , C. Chen
Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen, 1997, 62 (4a), pp.1403-1410
Article dans une revue hal-02689027v1

Red xylem and higher lignin extractability by down-regulating a cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase in poplar

Marie Baucher , Brigitte Chabbert , Gilles Pilate , J. van Doorsselaere , M.T. Tollier
Plant Physiology, 1996, 112, pp.1479-1490
Article dans une revue hal-02695129v1

A novel lignin in poplar trees with a reduced caffeic acid/5-hydroxyferulic acid O-methyltransferase activity

J. van Doorsselaere , Marie Baucher , E. Chognot , Brigitte Chabbert , M.T. Tollier
Plant Journal, 1995, 8 (6), pp.855-864
Article dans une revue hal-02702008v1

Molecular tools to study lignin biosynthesis in poplar

J. van Doorsselaere , H. Meyermans , Marie Baucher , J.H. Christensen , C. Chen
5. International congress of plant molecular biology, Sep 1997, Singapour, Singapore
Communication dans un congrès hal-02768024v1

Molecular tools to study lignin biosynthesis in poplar

Marie Baucher , J.H. Christensen , J. van Doorsselaere , H. Meyermans , C. Chen
2. Forum for applied biotechnology, Sep 1997, Gand, Belgium
Communication dans un congrès hal-02834272v1

Improvement of chemical paper pulping by reducing cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase activity in poplar

Marie Baucher , Brigitte Chabbert , J. van Doorsselaere , Gilles Pilate , D. Cornu
Joint meeting of the IUFRO International Union of Forestry Research Organizations, Sep 1995, Gent, Belgium
Communication dans un congrès hal-02773504v1

Genetic engeneering of poplar trees may be used to improve their tolerance toward insects or to alter their lignin metabolism

Gilles Pilate , Jean-Charles Leplé , M. Bonadé-Bottino , Sylvie Augustin , A. Delplanque
5. Annual Queenstown molecular biology meeting, Aug 1995, Queenstown, New Zealand
Communication dans un congrès hal-02774611v1

Genetic engineering of lignin biosynthesis in poplar

Wout Boerjan , H. Meyermans , C. Chen , Jean-Charles Leplé , J.H. Christensen
IUFRO Working PartiesSomatic Cell Genetics S2.04-07. Molecular Genetics S2.04-06, Sep 1995, Gent, Belgium
Communication dans un congrès hal-02766568v1

Modification of lignin quality in transgenic poplars

Marie Baucher , J. van Doorsselaere , Brigitte Chabbert , M.T. Tollier , E. Chognot
Conférence de l'Association of Applied Biologists, Jul 1995, Versailles, France
Communication dans un congrès hal-02774102v1

Genetic engineering of lignin biosynthesis in poplar

Wout Boerjan , Marie Baucher , J. van Doorsselaere , J.H. Christensen , H. Meyermans
Joint meeting of the IUFRO International Union of Forestry Research Organizations, Sep 1995, Gent, Belgium
Communication dans un congrès hal-02773620v1

Higher extractability of lignin in poplar (Populus tremula x P. alba) by reducing cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase activity

Marie Baucher , Brigitte Chabbert , J. van Doorsselaere , Gilles Pilate , D. Cornu
IUFRO Working PartiesSomatic Cell Genetics S2.04-07. Molecular Genetics S2.04-06, Sep 1995, Gent, Belgium
Communication dans un congrès hal-02768060v1

Lignins with altered composition in the cell wall of transgenic plants

Brigitte Chabbert , M.T. Tollier , Bernard B. Monties , Lise Jouanin , Marie Baucher
7. Cell wall meeting, 1995, United Kingdom
Communication dans un congrès hal-02773278v1

Manipulation of lignin quality in transgenic poplar trees

Brigitte Chabbert , M.T. Tollier , Bernard B. Monties , Gilles Pilate , E. Chognot
6. International conference, Jun 1995, Vienna, Austria
Communication dans un congrès hal-02773609v1

Lignin composition in transgenic poplar plants with modified cinnamyl alcohol deshydrogenase activity with reference to dehydropolymer models of lignin

M.T. Tollier , Brigitte Chabbert , Catherine Lapierre , Bernard B. Monties , C. Francesch
17. journées internationales d'étude des polyphénols (JIEP94), May 1994, Palma de Majorque, Spain
Communication dans un congrès hal-02772620v1

Modification of the lignin pool in poplar trees by transfer of antisense gene of O-methyltransferase (OMT) and cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD)

D. Cornu , J. van Doorsselaere , Jean-Charles Leplé , Gilles Pilate , Marie Baucher
2. general colloquium on plant sciences, Oct 1994, St Malo, France
Communication dans un congrès hal-02774272v1

Lignin composition in transgenic poplar plants with modified cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase activity with reference to dehydropolymer models of lignin

M.T. Tollier , Brigitte Chabbert , Catherine Lapierre , Bernard B. Monties , C. Francesch
17. International conference on polyphenols, May 1994, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Communication dans un congrès hal-02775588v1

Manipulation of lignin quality in transgenic poplar trees

Brigitte Chabbert , M.T. Tollier , Bernard B. Monties , Gilles Pilate , E. Chognot
Biotechnology in the pulp and paper industry. Recent advances in applied and fundamental research, Facultas-Universitätsverlag, 1996
Chapitre d'ouvrage hal-02834870v1